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.....There
is a town on busy Interstate 25 through Colorado between Denver and
Colorado Springs called Castle Rock. It is named for a large geological
formation which looked to early travelers to the area like a castle
on a hill. A special tradition has been observed in the town every Christmas
since 1936. It has a star. A 45 foot tall electric star which lights
up the night in the town from the week after Thanksgiving to sometime
in January. The star has been a symbol to people in Castle Rock for
over 60 years.
.....In
1936, the United States was experiencing the Great Depression. Millions
of people were out of work. There was also a drought in those years
which became known as the "Dust Bowl". Farms throughout the middle part
of the country saw their crops dry up and their soil blow away. In Castle
Rock, the Douglas County Fair, the community's main annual festival,
had been held only sporadically since 1930. Like people throughout the
country, the citizens of Castle Rock were losing hope because of the
poor economy, and the town was badly in need of a boost. Someone heard
that people in nearby Palmer Lake were talking about building a star.
Community leaders in Castle Rock jumped on the idea, thinking that the
star would draw travelers' attention. They hoped people would stop in
town on their travels along what was then busy Colorado Highway 85-87.
.....George
P. Stewart owned "The Rock" in 1936, and he was happy to donate the
land on which the star could alight. Men from the Works Progress Administration,
who may have been staying at the local Civilian Conservation Corps Camp
designed the star. Both the WPA and the CCC were federal programs designed
to put Americans to work during the Depression. Forty foot steel rods
were ordered from Denver and paid for with donations from the Town Council.
Volunteer firemen carried the rods up Castle Rock (no mean feat, there
was no road or trail up the 290 foot tall rock then) and welded them
together with gas donated by two local businesses. The manager of the
local electric company donated some poles and helped string the electricity
with wire donated by the Mountain States Telephone Company. When they
were finished, the forty foot tall star with nearly 100 light bulbs
shone from the top of Castle Rock. The star was lit around 5 pm and
extinguished at midnight every night throughout the Christmas season,
and burned all night on Christmas and New Year's Eves. The
star was lit every year from 1936 until 1941.
.....In
1941, the country was committing all its resources to win World War
II, and the star was a luxury Castle Rock could no longer afford. Rationing
of electricity did not allow the star to be lit, but the structure remained
on top of the rock, a symbol of the sacrifices that everyone in the
country was making. On August 14, 1945 the war was finally over. That
night, the star was converted into a "V" for victory as people celebrated
into the night at the fire station.
.....The
star was lit on December 7th of 1945, and it has been lit every Christmas
season since. The star was completely rebuilt in 1949 in an effort to
make it safer and sturdier, and there have been other repairs made to
the structure in the succeeding years.
.....In
1965, a new group of community leaders, led by Mrs. Anne McConnell,
started a ceremony for lighting the star. The programs included speakers
from the Town of Castle Rock, choirs from the Air Force Academy and
local churches, and a parade. In 1966, Mrs. Helen Lowrie Marshall, a
Denver poet, wrote a poem called "The Star
of Castle Rock" to commemorate the star. The poem was read
at most of the starlighting ceremonies and published in the local newspaper
throughout the 1960's, 1970's and 1980's.
.....During
the early 1970's, the energy crisis briefly threatened the star lighting,
but the tradition continued with the star returning to its 1936 schedule
of only being lit in the evening. For about 11 years, the ceremony was
held at the Douglas County Courthouse. In 1978, the courthouse was destroyed
in a fire. It struck a devastating blow to the community. The starlighting
was held for a number of years on the "courthouse square", where a new
administration building for the county was constructed.
.....In
1999, the starlighting was held on the steps of the new police station
on Perry Street in Castle Rock. After both the 1998 and the 1999 Super
Bowls, the lightbulbs in the star were replaced so that they showed
blue and orange in celebration of the Denver Broncos victories.
.....The
2000 starlighting with the theme "Star Light, Star Bright"
will take place on November 18th and is being organized by the Castle
Rock Chamber of Commerce, which has helped sponsor the starlighting
ceremony since 1965, the Castle Rock Fire Department, which has maintained
the star since 1936, and the town of Castle Rock.
.....After
the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, the star was lit for several
weeks. The organizers of the Starlighting Ceremony chose a patriotic
theme for their celebration, complete with flags on all the advertising
for the event.
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